Sweater processing refers to a series of production processes and processes in which yarn is made into knitted sweater. Sweaters belong to knitted fabrics, and weft knitted fabrics are subdivided. A garment is made up of loops of yarn that are bent and regularly threaded together, and the yarn therein is converted into loops in the vertical direction. So what is the processing procedure for sweaters? Let's take a look at it today.
1、 Woven sheet
The sweater has a large body, a back and two sleeves. The pullover has four pieces and the cardigan has five pieces. Weaving pieces refers to weaving these pieces on the machine. Weaving is generally divided into mobile phone weaving and motor weaving (computerized flat knitting machine). The mobile phone uses a hand knitting machine to knit woolen materials into a shirt, which can be woven with any flower. There is no need to sew the whole shirt, because the mobile phone can knit the whole shirt, including collar stickers, chest stickers and bags.
2、 Cutting bed
It refers to cutting the fabric into the desired shape according to the paper pattern. Most of the motor woven pieces need to be cut. Most of the sweater cutting machines are cut by hand. The clean color cloth woven by cylinder machine can be cut by electricity. Cell phone weaving rarely needs cutting, except for specific styles.
3、 Plutonium
Usage: to prevent the opening of the woven piece from spreading. It is divided into three threads and four threads. It is divided into 1. Single-layer plutonium 2. Double-layer plutonium.
The single-layer plutonium (commonly known as the walking piece) is then sutured with a suture disc. The double-layer sternum is that two layers of cloth are sternum together, and the sternum does not need to be sutured through the suture disc
The mobile phone woven piece only needs the shell yarn mouth, including the sleeve top yarn mouth and the shell head yarn mouth.
4、 Sewing disc
It refers to a kind of sewing equipment. The main function is to sew the shirt pieces (including front, back, sleeves, collar stickers, chest stickers, bags and other accessories).
Basic method: 1 Edge scraping: sew the dead mouth straight and heel 2 Rimmed eye: lock or sew the horizontal thread of the raw mouth.
Types: platform basin, Bihai basin and Hengxing basin.
5、 Pick and bump
The part that cannot be sewn by hand needle and machine. Three aspects: 1. Yarn removal and trimming 2. Picking 3. Collision
6、 Washing water
Washing plays a very important role in the sweater process, because most of the feel of the sweater is controlled by the washing process.
Purpose - 1 Decontamination 2 Control feel 3 Control the softness and hardness of the sweater 4 Set (shrink)
7、 Ironing
Sweater ironing is very different from other garment making, because the sweater will shrink after washing. It needs to be ironed to set the shape and size of the sweater. Sweater ironing needs the help of a steam iron and a special key board. Procedure: prepare two pieces of wood for sleeve ironing → steam sleeve ironing → steam body ironing
The above content is the sweater processing program that Xiaobian explained to you. I hope it can help you.
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